Prometheus Architecture Explained: 🔍Step 1 → Retrieval & Service Discovery: Automatically discovers targets in dynamic environments like K8s to pull metrics.Step 2 → Prometheus Server: The central engine that scrapes data, handles logic, and manages the storage lifecycle.Step 3 → TSDB: An efficient time-series database that stores metrics for fast real-time and historical querying.Step 4 → Pushgateway: A specialized component that captures metrics from short-lived jobs before they exit.Step 5 →